Izenzo zengingqi zokuphumeza iziCwangciso zeSizwe zaMandla: ukufudumeza i-decarbonising kunye nokupholisa eYurophu

Imimandla yaseYurophu kunye nabadlali bendawo baphumeza njani i-National Energy and Climate Plans (NECPs)?

Ngomhla we-3 kaDisemba 2024, i-European Heat Pump Association (EHPA) ibambe i-webinar "Ukususela kwiNtshukumo yeNdawo ukuya kwiNguqulelo yeHlabathi: ImiSebenzi ePhambili kwi-Renewable Heating and Cooling", ebonisa indlela imimandla yaseYurophu kunye noluntu lwasekuhlaleni oluzalisekisa ngayo iZicwangciso zabo zeSizwe kunye neZicwangciso zeMozulu (i-NECPs). ).

Lo msitho ubonise iingcali kunye nabaphandi abavela kwiprojekthi yeREDI4HEAT exhaswa yi-EU, ejolise ekuphuhliseni izikhokelo zokuphunyezwa kwe-NECPS kunye neendlela zokuvavanya ukulandelela inkqubela yabo.

I-webinar ibonelela ngamagqabantshintshi ngeprojekthi yeREDI4HEAT, iphonononga imvelaphi yomthetho yeqhinga lokufudumeza nokupholisa laseYurophu, kwaye inikezela ngezifundo zemizekelo ezivela eCastilla y León eSpain nakwiSithili saseLörrach eJamani.

Izithethi zibandakanyaU-Andro Bačan ovela kwi-Croatian National Institute for Energy, uMarco Peretto ovela kwi-Institute for European Energy and Climate Policy (IEECP), uRafael Ayuste waseCastilla y León Energy Agency, kunye noFrank Gérard we-Trinomics yokucinga. 

I-REDI4HEAT idibanisa ii-arhente zamandla kazwelonke, imibutho yorhwebo, abasemagunyeni basekuhlaleni, kunye nabacebisi bamandla, abaqhubi abaphuhlisayo kumazwe amahlanu e-EU. Iprojekthi igxile ekuchongeni izikhewu kwizicwangciso zangoku kunye nokuphunyezwa kweengcebiso ezihambelana nezikhokelo zaseYurophu ezifana ne-Renewable Energy Directive (RED), i-Energy Efficiency Directive (EED), kunye ne-Energy Performance of Buildings Directive (EPBD).

U-Andro Bačan uchaze indlela yokusebenza yophando engqongqo yeprojekthi yokukhetha iisayithi zedemo kunye nokuseka imiba yeMpumelelo ePhambili (KSFs) ukujonga inkqubela. Ii-KSFs zithatha uluhlu olubanzi lwemigaqo, kubandakanywa uhlolo lweendleko, ukufikelela kudliwano-ndlebe nolwazi, kunye nokuhlanganiswa okusebenzayo nobunye ubugcisa bamandla ahlaziyekayo.

Ukusebenza kakuhle kukuba, emva koko, umgaqo osisikhokelo wokuphunyezwa ngempumelelo, wachaza uPeretto kwiseshoni yakhe, egxininisa indima ephambili ye-EED's "ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla kuqala" kwiiprojekthi ze-decarbonisation. Lo mgaqo ukwanyanzeliswa kwisigunyaziso se-EPBD seMigangatho yokuSebenza koMbane wokuSebenza kwaMandla (ii-MEPs) kwizakhiwo zokuhlala nezingezizo ezokuhlala, ezibaluleke kakhulu ekulungelelaniseni izenzo zasekuhlaleni kunye neenjongo zemozulu zeYuropu ezinobhongo.

Izifundo ezimbini zezifundo zichaza ngcono ikhonkco phakathi kwezicwangciso zengingqi kunye nezikhokelo zaseYurophu. UCastilla y León kunye neLörrach, ngelixa zikumazwe ahlukeneyo-iSpain kunye neJamani - zijongene nemiceli mngeni efanayo ye-decarbonisation.

ECastilla y León, ummandla ophawulwa ngokubanda kwemozulu (ngokuthelekisa lonke ilizwe) kunye noqoqosho lwasemaphandleni, uRafael Ayuste ubonise isicwangciso esigxile ekudibaniseni izinto ezihlaziyiweyo njengeempompo zobushushu kunye namandla elanga, ngokufanayo. Uqaqambise amaphulo othethathethwano noluntu, uqeqesho lobuchwephesha, kunye nenkuthazo yezemali elungiselelweyo njengento engundoqo ekufumaneni uluntu lwasekuhlaleni ebhodini.

Ngeli xesha, kwiSithili saseLörrach, uFrank Gérard uchaze indlela uMthetho woKhuseleko lweMozulu waseJamani kunye nezigunyaziso ze-EED zokucwangciswa kokufudumeza nokupholisa kukamasipala kuqhubele ukuyilwa kwesicwangciso esibanzi.

Ukuqinisa intsebenziswano phakathi koomasipala, izinto eziluncedo, kunye nabachaphazelekayo babucala, uLörrach wenze imephu yeenkqubo zokufudumeza ezikhoyo kunye namandla azo ahlaziyekayo, evumela ungenelelo ekujoliswe kulo njengophononongo lwe-geothermal kunye nokwandiswa kokufudumeza kwesithili.

Ezi zifundo zophononongo zigxininisa indima ebalulekileyo yamagunya asekuhlaleni nawengingqi ekuphumezeni imigaqo-nkqubo yemozulu yaseYurophu. Indlela yokwenza amanqanaba amaninzi, ukudibanisa inkxaso yomthetho, ukucwangciswa kwendawo, kunye nokuzibandakanya koluntu, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuba amanyathelo ommandla kunye nommandla ahambelana nezikhokelo zaseYurophu kunye nokujongana nemingeni ekwabelwana ngayo.

Ngokuxhobisa imimandla kunye nezixeko ngezibonelelo ezizinikeleyo, kubandakanywa inkxaso-mali, ulwazi, kunye nezikhokelo zomgaqo-nkqubo ezicacileyo, sinokukhawulezisa ukutshintshela kwikamva elizinzileyo.

Iimveliso ezininzi malunga neepompo zobushushu zinokubonwahttps://www.hzheating.com/.