Mfundo yogwiritsira ntchito ma air conditioners apansi

Ma air conditioners apansi, omwe amadziwikanso kuti ma unit AC apansi kapena tower air conditioners, akhala zisankho zodziwika bwino pakuziziritsa malo okulirapo kapena zipinda popanda kufunikira kuyika kwakukulu. Makina ozizirira osunthikawa amayima mowongoka ndipo amatha kusunthidwa mosavuta kuchokera kumalo ena kupita kwina, kupereka kusinthasintha komanso kosavuta kusunga chitonthozo chamkati.

Mpweya woyima pansi ukhoza kukhala yankho labwino. Magawo odziyimira pawokhawa amatha kuziziritsa malo mpaka 700 masikweya mita ndipo safuna kuyika kokhazikika. Zomwe mukufunikira ndikutsegula zenera ndi magetsi. Choyatsira mpweya chomwe chili pansi chimakoka mpweya kuchokera m'chipindamo, ndikuchizizira pogwiritsa ntchito firiji ndi koyilo ya condenser, kenaka ndikuuziranso mpweya wozizirawo m'chipindamo. Chipangizochi chimatulutsa mpweya wotentha kunja kudzera pa zida zolowera pawindo kapena pakhoma. Mayunitsiwa ndi osavuta kunyamula komanso opatsa mphamvu, amapereka njira yosavuta komanso yowongola ndalama kuti athe kumenya kutentha pamene chapakati AC sichosankha.

Zigawo za Floor Standing Air Conditioner

Kuti mumvetse momwe choyimitsira pansi chimagwirira ntchito, choyamba muyenera kumvetsetsa zigawo zake zazikulu.

Koyilo ya evaporator imatengera kutentha kuchokera mumlengalenga. Refrigerant imayenda kudzera mu koyilo ya evaporator, kuziziritsa mpweya womwe umadutsa pamwamba pake. Mpweya wozizira tsopano umabwereranso m'chipindamo.

Koyilo ya condenser imatulutsa kutentha komwe kumatengedwa ndi koyilo ya evaporator kupita kunja. Firiji imatenga kutentha kuchokera ku koyilo ya evaporator ndikuyenderera ku koyilo ya condenser komwe fani imawuzira mpweya wakunja pamwamba pake, ndikutulutsa kutentha kunja.

Compressor imazungulira mufiriji kudzera mu dongosolo ndikuyiyika mu mpweya wotentha, womwe umathamangira ku koyilo ya condenser. Compressor imafunikira gwero lamagetsi, nthawi zambiri potengera magetsi, kuti igwire ntchito.

Mafani, omwe ali m'magawo onse a evaporator ndi condenser, amathandizira kuwomba mpweya pamakoyilo kuti athandizire kutumiza kutentha. Fani ya evaporator imawuzira mpweya wakuchipinda pamwamba pa koyilo ya evaporator pomwe fani ya condenser imawuzira mpweya wakunja pa koyilo ya condenser.

Fyuluta imachotsa tinthu tating'ono ting'onoting'ono mumlengalenga isanafike pa koyilo ya evaporator. Imathandiza kuti koyiloyo ikhale yoyera kuti igwire bwino ntchito ndipo imayenera kuyang'aniridwa ndikusinthidwa nthawi ndi nthawi.

Ma thermostat ndi masensa amayang'anira kutentha ndi kupanikizika mu dongosolo kuti ayendetse ntchito. Amayatsa ndi kuzimitsa ma compressor ndi mafani ngati pakufunika kuti asunge kutentha.

Pomvetsetsa momwe zigawo zonsezi zimagwirira ntchito limodzi, mutha kuyamikira mokwanira momwe choyimitsira pansi chingaziziritse bwino malo amkati. Kukonza nthawi zonse monga kusintha kwa fyuluta ndi kuyeretsa koyilo kumathandizira kuwonetsetsa kuti magwiridwe antchito apamwamba panyengo zambiri zozizirira zikubwera.